Mandatory Quality Regulations to enhance Fire Safety in Furniture meant for non-domestic use

In a decisive move to bolster public safety especially with respect to fire-related tragedies, the Government has introduced stringent regulations mandating the use of fire-resistant upholstery fabrics in non-domestic furniture. Effective from October 2023, the Quality Control Order (QCO) now requires all upholstery components used in public spaces to comply with the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) norms, specifically IS 15768:2008.

The QCO applies to upholstered composites and fabrics used in non-domestic furniture found in public areas such as offices, malls, airports, restaurants, underground shopping complexes, museums, hospitals, places of worship, and educational institutions. This order is also applicable on all imports of complete furniture or sub-assemblies having upholstered fabric meant for public use, however relaxation till 31st March 2025 has been provided on the request of industry.

The Ministry of Textiles has also requested the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) to integrate IS 15768:2008 into the QCOs for furniture. This integration will provide a comprehensive framework covering all relevant standards for furniture.This decisive action underscores the Government’s commitment to enhancing fire safety in public spaces and ensuring that all non-domestic furniture meets the highest standards of quality and safety, thereby safeguarding lives and property.

The QCOs are part of the government’s broader strategy to ensure quality and safety in critical products. While BIS certification is voluntary for many products, compliance with these standards for strategic items like fire-retardant upholstery is now compulsory. This regulation is a significant step towards creating safer public spaces and ensuring that the furniture used in these environments meets the highest safety standards.