Swachh Bharat Mission-Urban (SBM-U) 2.0 lays special emphasis on reduction of plastic waste generation and compliance of Plastic Waste Management (PWM) Rules dated 12.08.2021. Key focus areas include source segregation of waste; segregated collection and transportation; processing of segregated waste; setting up of Material Recovery Facility (MRF) in all ULBs; awareness generation drives etc. In addition, the<\/p>\n
following initiatives have been taken:<\/p>\n
\u00a0(i). Additional Central Assistance (ACA) to States and Union Territories (UTs) is released for establishing Solid Waste Management (SWM) projects for processing of all kinds of waste,<\/p>\n
(ii). A \u2018Plastic Waste Management Advisory\u2019 has been developed capturing the plastic waste generation, plastic waste management rules and various ways to manage plastic waste through reduce, reuse, recycle and recovery techniques;<\/p>\n
(iii). \u2018Swachh Survekshan\u2019 and \u2018Star Rating Protocol\u2019 have been introduced which have been aligned with Plastic Waste Management (amendment) Rules 2021 to encourage cities to phase out single-use plastic, etc.<\/p>\n
Ministry of Environment & Forests and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) notified Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021, on 12th August 2021, which prohibits identified single use plastic items, which have low utility and high littering potential with effect from 1st July, 2022.<\/p>\n
MoEF&CC has notified the Guidelines on Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for plastic packaging vide Plastic Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2022, on 16th February 2022 and Plastic Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2024, on 14th<\/sup>\u00a0March, 2024.<\/p>\n All States\/UTs have constituted the Special Task Force (STF) under the chairpersonship of the Chief Secretary \/ Administrator for elimination of identified single use plastic items and effective plastic waste management and development of comprehensive action plan in this regard. A National Level Taskforce has also been constituted by the Ministry for taking coordinated efforts to eliminate identified single use plastic items and effective implementation of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016.<\/p>\n For effective monitoring of ban on identified single use plastic (SUP) items and plastic waste management in the country, online platforms that are in operation are National Dashboard on elimination of single use plastics and effective plastic waste management; Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) Monitoring Module for Compliance on Elimination of Single Use Plastic and CPCB Grievance Redressal App.<\/p>\n Regular enforcement drives have been undertaken by CPCB, State Pollution Control Board (SPCBs)\/ Pollution Control Committees (PCCs) to implement ban on identified single use plastic items and on plastic carry bags having thickness less than one hundred twenty microns.<\/p>\n